Insurance Coverage Among People Age 65 or Older and Below 50% of Poverty, by Insurance Type and State, 2023
StateHealth Insurance Coverage by Type
With InsuranceEmployer-BasedDirect MarketMedicareMedicaid/Means-Tested Public CoverageWithout Insurance
Alabama96.9%20.1%24.9%92.4%26.2%3.1%
Alaska92.7%28.7%92.3%46.9%
Arizona94.5%15.8%29.5%86.1%23.8%5.5%
Arkansas97.7%10.8%29.2%94.1%25.2%
California94.9%16.7%18.0%89.4%35.2%5.1%
Colorado97.0%15.7%23.6%94.5%26.0%
Connecticut97.0%20.8%23.6%95.1%39.1%
Delaware96.8%22.0%28.5%93.1%27.4%
District of Columbia95.7%32.8%91.6%54.6%
Florida95.0%16.5%27.4%87.7%23.3%5.0%
Georgia95.3%17.6%24.3%91.4%30.4%4.7%
Hawaii93.5%28.4%24.2%88.9%29.4%
Idaho99.4%10.3%32.2%96.0%20.0%
Illinois97.4%17.5%27.2%92.5%28.0%2.6%
Indiana97.5%15.0%25.8%94.3%29.8%
Iowa97.7%10.7%37.6%94.2%25.7%2.3%
Kansas96.4%17.5%37.0%92.2%22.9%
Kentucky97.0%21.3%26.3%93.1%23.9%
Louisiana97.6%21.5%18.9%93.5%33.7%
Maine99.1%16.5%31.8%96.2%29.6%
Maryland98.0%32.8%27.4%92.0%31.8%2.0%
Massachusetts97.3%17.7%28.4%92.2%39.8%
Michigan97.8%30.3%28.8%94.3%28.1%2.2%
Minnesota98.3%14.2%43.2%95.5%20.3%
Mississippi97.1%14.8%29.6%95.0%32.0%
Missouri98.1%17.2%25.9%92.5%23.4%
Montana96.2%13.5%29.3%94.7%13.1%
Nebraska95.6%15.2%45.7%92.3%18.4%
Nevada92.4%15.6%19.5%86.4%21.7%7.6%
New Hampshire99.0%17.7%31.5%96.7%16.3%
New Jersey96.1%17.3%23.9%92.9%28.0%3.9%
New Mexico95.5%18.0%18.6%94.2%36.6%
New York96.6%20.3%18.7%93.6%45.3%3.4%
North Carolina96.0%16.8%26.5%92.9%22.7%4.0%
North Dakota95.5%32.9%91.7%22.6%
Ohio97.8%18.1%25.9%94.5%25.8%2.2%
Oklahoma94.8%16.8%25.8%91.6%23.1%5.2%
Oregon98.2%14.8%25.7%94.7%33.4%
Pennsylvania96.8%20.4%33.7%92.3%25.9%3.2%
Puerto Rico97.4%3.5%7.7%96.1%64.2%2.6%
Rhode Island95.5%22.8%28.5%94.8%34.4%
South Carolina98.1%21.7%30.0%95.5%28.1%
South Dakota96.4%38.7%94.4%19.7%
Tennessee96.8%17.2%28.5%92.1%21.2%3.2%
Texas91.7%16.8%21.9%87.1%22.3%8.3%
Utah96.9%17.6%28.5%93.5%18.6%
Vermont98.4%15.1%25.0%95.9%44.4%
Virginia97.2%22.2%32.3%93.7%21.9%2.8%
Washington95.8%15.6%27.1%92.2%27.0%4.2%
West Virginia97.6%27.5%19.5%95.2%26.3%
Wisconsin96.9%13.2%33.4%92.2%24.3%3.1%
Wyoming98.5%32.4%91.1%
US96.0%18.2%25.6%91.6%28.7%4.0%
Source: 2023 American Community Survey data, Table B27016.
Note: Since people can have multiple types of insurance, the percentages do not add to 100%. We do not show health insurance coverage rates where the margin of error for the number of people with a particular type of insurance (or no insurance) is more than half as large as the estimated number of people in that insurance category.
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